why is lieutenant pronounced leftenant
John. As a given-name, St. The word, lieutenant is a French word, as are most military ranks. It's just dialect. Notably, the United States Revenue Cutter Service used a simple officer rank structure with Captain, First, Second and Third Lieutenants, each of whom had distinct insignia. He is passionate about sharing this knowledge with others, and he frequently speaks at education conferences around the world. In countries that do not speak English, the rank title usually translates as "lieutenant", but may also translate as "first lieutenant" or "senior lieutenant". John is sometimes pronounced as [SIN-jin] or [SIN-jun] in the UK. Political uses include lieutenant governor in various governments, such as the viceregal representatives of the Crown in Canadian provinces. In many navies, a sub-lieutenant is a naval commissioned or subordinate officer, ranking below a lieutenant, but in Brazil it is the highest non-commissioned rank, and in Spain it is the second highest non-commissioned rank. But, then youre in danger of forgetting how to say it in American-English. the British pronunciation of the word. This courtesy developed when swords were still used on the battle field. The subordinate position or military rank is spelled lieutenant. Just love its diversity of humour ! These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. How Many Classes The Article Are Divided Into In English? This word means commissioned officer of high rank in the military. Simply by the way it looks, its easy to see why some people would think its pronounced co-lo-nel. When Edmund isn't working or speaking, he enjoys spending time with his family and friends. Well explore what these words mean and provide example sentences. It comes easier after a few tries. For example: Lieutenant (commissioned officer in the armed forces, police, or other organization) is also derived from French. A single silver or subdued pip is used to designate this rank. In French history, "lieutenant du roi" was a title borne by the officer sent with military powers to represent the king in certain provinces. The word arrived in English from French in 1375 and within 100 years the English were pronouncing it left-tenant as if there were a right-tenant as well. Which routine is best for gaining muscle? Wodan and Mercury, although quite different, were both linked to the day of the week we know as Wednesday. . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It is pronounced in the old-fashioned English way, /ref/, so that it rhymes with safe and waif. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". At the same time the term 'Leftenant' is sometimes used (albeit. Some parts of the British Army, including the Royal Artillery, Royal Engineers and fusilier regiments, used first lieutenant as well as second lieutenant until the end of the 19th century, and some British Army regiments still preserve cornet as an official alternative to second lieutenant. It is the lowest field-grade rank. Please contact the moderators of this subreddit if you have any questions or concerns. The weird way they spoke filtered down to the lower classes. Reason for different pronunciations of "lieutenant" 1 : an official who acts for a higher official. Back in 2013, onThe GuardiansNotes and Queries page, a man calledJeff Rushton from London asked this very good question: Why exactly do the British say lieutenant as leftenant? Its an achaic spelling in English, but not in French. a person appointed to carry out a task). Americans changed it to fit their own odd version of a perfect language. Sid, Saffron Walden, England, Well, how def yef say leftenant? Mark Dallas, London UK, Because its our language, and we can say it any way we like. Therefore, the term leftenant developed. 1 Why do Americans pronounce lieutenant differently? Why do Americans pronounce lieutenant differently? Why Do The British Say Leftenant? - CLJ The Royal Air Force also has an acting pilot officer designation, the most junior commissioned rank in the British armed forces. and our 2 : first lieutenant. When your question is answered, we encourage you to flair your post. Like I said I have actually nothing at all to back this up, it's a wild stab in the dark I came up with because I've wondered the same thing for years and could never find any information about it. Why is lieutenant pronounced leftenant? Explained by Sharing Culture In Royal Naval (RN) traditionand other English-speaking navies outside the United Statesa reduced pronunciation /ltnnt/ (listen) is used. In the event a governor dies, resigns, or is removed from office, the lieutenant governor typically becomes governor. 4 How do you pronounce lieutenant in English? ", "tat des Lieux: Formation des forces de dfense et de scurit sur les droit de l'enfant au Niger", "Pakistan Army Ranks with Salary and Insignia", " 11 2010 293 " , ", "Gradabzeichen und Farben der Achselschlaufen", " ", "Journal officiel de la rpublique togolaise", "Tonga Defence Services (Amendment) Regulations 2009", "TRKMENISTANY KANUNY Harby borlulyk we harby gulluk hakynda (Trkmenistany Mejlisini Maglumatlary 2010 ., 3, 58-nji madda) (Trkmenistany 01.10.2011 . As nouns the difference between lieutenant and leftenant is that lieutenant is (military) the lowest commissioned officer rank or ranks in many military forces while leftenant is an archaic spelling of lieutenant. Where more junior officers were employed as deputies to the lieutenant, they went by many names, including second lieutenant, sub-lieutenant, ensign and cornet. As a German, the th was difficult for him to pronounce and he pronounced it as Tems. Why do the Brits say 'leftenant' for lieutenant? - Quora New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. I know there are certain individuals who think c r a p is a swear word (even though it really isnt), but frick isnt a swear word by any sense of the meaning of swear word. How do you pronounce lieutenant in English? Do Canadians say lieutenant or leftenant? It is spelled 'lieutenant' and it is pronounced as 'leftenant'. The adoption of standardized ranks across the United Kingdom has eliminated its use. A Lieutenant (a leader of a platoon) is pronounced 'Left-tenant' in the U.K. (as he/she is left the tenancy of command). Wikitionary claims that leftenant is an archaic spelling of lieutenant. Why do Americans say zee? That's how Americans pronounce it. Although lieutenants are no longer numbered by seniority, the post of "first lieutenant" remains. Armchairlinguists on both sides of the Atlantic offered up various answers and suggestions: heres a selection for your interest and entertainment , Because its the correct pronunciation. Nomad, London, England, The Brits are weird jon, cambria, United States, So we have the profound and highly informative answer from an American, he says: The Brits are weird. The lower ranked soldier on the "left" protected the senior officers left side. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. it's not. Privacy Policy. Privacy Policy. Therefore, the term leftenant developed. Leftenant in the British army, Lootenant in the American army. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Phonemic changes due to considerations like the above are actually quite rare, so take that caveat too. Because the word clerk was pronounced with (r) rather than (r) in the south of England, the vowels in the word did not become (r). If you see any comments that violate this rule, please hit report. Why do British say leftenant? - AdvertisingRow.com | Home of Why is colonel pronounced weird? Yes, it is. You have entered an incorrect email address! Colonel has no R, although its pronounced with one, and lieutenant has what seems to be a random I in it. In smaller police departments, they may command a precinct itself. Necessity is the mother of invention, or in this case, wild speculation As an aside, a US Navy Senior Chief and a Master Chief both told me, when I was a kid, that the United States Navy abandoned the title "Commodore" because sailors took to saying "commode door." The Salvation Army also uses lieutenant to denote first time officers, or clergymen/women. Why do British pronounce lieutenant with an F? What Is The Hottest Month In New Hampshire? ELI5:Why is Lieutenant pronounced "Leftenant" by british people? 18 3 It stuck, to avoid embarrassing him. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. There's no need to delve into etymythology to try and fail to figure out the why. Nomad, London, England. Is leftenant and lieutenant the same? "Lieu" means place and "tenant" means holding. Colonel came to English from the mid-16th-century French word coronelle, meaning commander of a regiment, or column, of soldiers. A number of city and burgh police forces in Scotland used the rank of lieutenant (and detective lieutenant) between inspector and superintendent from 1812 to 1948. For more information, please see our An example of an exception is the United States, whose armed forces distinguish their lieutenant ranks with a silver bar for first lieutenant and brass bar for second lieutenant. Do the British say leftenant or lieutenant? Furthermore, Why do Brits pronounce Derby as Darby? The pronunciation being very difficult for English speaker. Lieutenant may also appear as part of a title used in various other organisations with a codified command structure. While some air forces use the army rank system, the British Royal Air Force and many other Commonwealth air forces use another rank system in which flight lieutenant ranks with an army captain and naval lieutenant, a flying officer ranks with an army lieutenant and a pilot officer with an army second lieutenant. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Leaders, or officers of the Boys' Brigade, particularly in the United Kingdom, are ranked as lieutenants after having completed their formal training, before which they are ranked as warrant officers. Why do the British say Zed? Its English our language. In minor war vessels, destroyers and frigates the first lieutenant (either a lieutenant or lieutenant-commander) is second in command, executive officer (XO) and head of the executive branch; in larger ships where a commander of the warfare specialization is appointed as the executive officer, a first lieutenant (normally a lieutenant-commander) is appointed as his deputy. . The British and others pronounce z, zed, owing to the origin of the letter z, the Greek letter Zeta. The insignia of an additional half-thickness stripe between the two full stripes of a lieutenant was introduced in 1877 for a Royal Navy lieutenant of 8 years seniority, and used for lieutenant commanders upon introduction of their rank.[93]. To do this automatically simply make a comment that says !answered (OP only). Why is the French word lieutenant pronounced leggy instead of lieutenant? These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Why do Brits pronounce lieutenant as leftenant? - Kyoto2.org According to military customs, a lower ranking soldier walks on the left side of a senior officer. The word lieutenant derives from French; the lieu meaning "place" as in a position (cf. Why is "lieutenant" pronounced "Leftenant" not "lootenant"? - reddit In Germany it is called Oberleutnant (senior lieutenant). 'Lieutenant' comes from French lieu ('place') and tenant ('holding'). Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Lieutenants were commonly put in command of smaller vessels not warranting a commander or captain: such a lieutenant was called a "lieutenant commanding" or "lieutenant commandant" in the United States Navy, and a "lieutenant in command" or "lieutenant and commander" in the Royal Navy. Jamie also shared a pronunciation map of the U.S. put together in 2013 by Joshua Katz of North Carolina States department of statistics, showing that the car-mel pronunciation dominates the western and northern part of the nation, while car-uh-mel starts in southeast Texas and slowly slides diagonally up the . Some police departments split the rank of lieutenant into two separate grades. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. :) Mike, Washington DC, US, To read the more informative answers (including ahypothesis offered by Sean from Colorado that in British slang, of which he observes there is a great deal, the word loo refers to a toilet, and therefore he assumesthat they do not want to give the impression that a leftenant is a resident of a toilet, as in loo-tenant), read the full piece at The Guardians website . The lower ranked soldier on the "left" protected the senior officers left side. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Weve made a mistake, forgotten about an important detail, or havent managed to get the point across? These are surely not the only words that aren't spelled the way they're pronounced. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. It became Wednesdei and the d remained, even as the word morphed into Wednesday.. 3 : second lieutenant. Why is lieutenant pronounced leftenant? - sin.motoretta.ca why is lieutenant pronounced leftenantrobert downey jr house malibu. The insignia of a lieutenant in many navies, including the Royal Navy,[92] consists of two medium gold braid stripes (top stripe with loop) on a navy blue or black background. Why do British people pronounce lieutenant wrong? But when translating Italian military treaties into English, 16th century scholars started spelling it colonel, similarly to how Italians originally spelled it. No one is going to get offended by someone saying frick. According to military customs, a lower ranking soldier walks on the left side of a senior officer. That's why it's a good idea to use LanguageTool as a writing assistant. Second lieutenant is usually the most junior grade of commissioned officer. Many people say us but if they are writing will use the word me. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Zero is a little bit longer to pronounce, hence the oh. Therefore, the term leftenant developed. According to military customs, a lower ranking soldier walks on the left side of a senior officer. Don Draper is a grammar nerd Be still, our writerly hearts. The word appeared in English as lieutenant, and an alternative leftenant was made to stick to the pronunciation. When asked what hes looking for inland, he said Dar be treasure. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. A Lieutenant (a leader of a platoon) is pronounced 'Left-tenant' in the U.K. (as he/she is left the tenancy of command). It simply is and that's the most important part of the equation. Hear the pronunciation of the word on its own and in example sentences. Much of our modern alphabet comes directly from the Greek alphabet, including a letter, that looked just like our Z, that the Greeks called zeta. Zeta evolved into the French zede, which in turn gave us zed as English was shaped by Romance languages like French. How do you start a conversation with a stranger? [98] The Royal Newfoundland Constabulary (founded 1871) had the rank of lieutenant between staff sergeant and inspector until 1997. The Israel Defense Forces rank segen () literally translates as "deputy", which is equivalent to a lieutenant. Lieutenant is the 18th rank in the United States Navy , ranking above Lieutenant Junior Grade and directly below Lieutenant Commander. Aluminum = The British pronunciation is a tongue twister. A few of them are: Its understandable why these words cause so much confusion. Why do British pronounce lieutenant as leftenant? In England (and her colonies, except for America of course) it is pronounced "leftentant" because it is bastardization of the French pronunciation, which has that ever-so-French, back of the mouth, oooggff sound at the end of the first syllable.
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